29 Dez 2004 20:57
29.12.2004 20:42:51 NY gold ends down on firm dollar, no tsunami rally
NEW YORK, Dec 29 (Reuters) - U.S. gold futures tumbled almost 2 percent on Wednesday and silver also closed lower, as precious metals were slammed by fund selling in volatile trading ahead of the New Year's holiday.
A firm U.S. dollar, as well as gold's failure to rise on safe-haven buying after the Indian Ocean tsunamis and fears of physical selling due to the calamitous events in Asia, touched off some of the long liquidation, dealers said.
"The disaster in Asia has surprisingly had very little impact in the financial markets, which is hard to understand," said William Adams at TheBullionDesk.com. "However, as gold and silver are an important form of savings in Asia, the devastation that this disaster has caused is bound to force many people to cash in their savings as they fight to survive and rebuild their lives and livelihoods."
"It is possible that precious metals prices have come off in anticipation of this extra supply," Adams said.
On the COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange, gold for February delivery fell $8.30 to settle at $437 an ounce, after moving between $445.70 and $434.40, which marked its cheapest price since Dec. 10.
Estimated gold volume was brisk at 64,000 contracts, considering many participants were out of the market this week for vacations.
New York metals will close early at around noon Thursday and stay shut Friday in observance of New Year's Day which falls on a Saturday this year.
The Tokyo Commodity Exchange is closed until Jan. 4.
Floor traders said the first burst of selling came after the dollar bounced from a record low against the euro.
Gold's price often moves in opposition to the dollar as many investors use as an alternative to U.S. currency.
"We saw retail liquidation and that spread into the funds as we took out the 20-day and 50-day moving averages in gold," said a COMEX source.
The 6-year-old euro last fetched $1.3574. Earlier, it rose as high as $1.3646.
"I think we also saw liquidation after we couldn't rally safe-haven buying on this tsunami," added the COMEX trader. Gold historically has been seen as a store of value during times of instability.
In Asia, more than 77,000 were known to have died from Sunday's earthquake-generated waves that hit countries from Indonesia to India. An official with the Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies said the toll may hit 100,000.
In the gold market, dealer buying to cover short positions supported prices above session lows, traders said, but overall price direction was seen as guided by currency moves.
Brokers pegged chart support in COMEX gold at $435 and $432.90, with initial resistance at $443.
Funds chased gold to a 16-year high near $460 early this month as the dollar fell on worries about economic growth and ballooning U.S. current account and budget deficits.
Spot gold last priced at $435.30/6.05 an ounce, down from $443.90/4.60 at Tuesday's New York close. Wednesday's late fix in London was at $440.25.
March silver slid 23.1 cents to end at $6.827 an ounce, trading from $7.06 to $6.80, its cheapest since Dec. 20. Spot slid to $6.77/80 from $7.00/7.03 previously.
NYMEX front-month January platinum fell $12.80 to end at $862.50 an ounce. Next active April futures lost $13.30 to $860. Spot hit $862.50/867.50.
Floor brokers said the market was focused on rolling long positions out of January platinum.
Starting Dec. 30, first notice day for NYMEX platinum and palladium deliveries will occur on the last business day of the month preceding the contract month, instead of the first business day of the contract month. This will align NYMEX metals with the practice for COMEX metals deliveries.
March palladium fell $3.35 to $185.65 an ounce. Spot traded to $181/187.