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Appendix
Fed's Bies: Concerned By GSEs' Interest-Rate Risk-Taking
DOW JONES NEWSWIRES
April 28, 2004 7:35 a.m.
(This article was originally published Tuesday)
NEW YORK -- Federal Reserve Governor Susan Bies said Tuesday she is concerned by the "growing reliance" of Fannie Mae (FNM) and Freddie Mac (FRE) on practices that could expose them to significant interest-rate risk.
Answering questions and speaking with Dow Jones Newswires after a speech in San Diego, Bies said Fannie, Freddie and the Federal Home Loan Banks do a "good job" in their traditional role of helping banks and savings and loan institutions fund new consumer mortgages.
But Bies suggested that the government-sponsored enterprises also could be headed for trouble if they try to maintain their rapid growth.
"There's no market discipline here," Bies said, "and we're kidding ourselves if we believe there's market discipline."
Bies said Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac already are dominating the mortgage market, prompting Wall Street to project double-digit growth in earnings. She said efforts to keep up this kind of performance could lead the companies to take on unacceptable risks.
"It's really hard for them to grow market share. So how are they going to get double-digit earnings growth?" Bies said.
She said the GSEs aren't properly hedging their interest-rate risk exposure. This exposure, combined with the GSEs' push for more profits, could spell trouble if not properly handled, Bies said.
"What we're concerned about is their growing reliance for earnings growth on interest-rate risk," Bies told Dow Jones Newswires.
She said the GSEs could be on shaky ground when buying back their own mortgage-backed securities, then putting them on the books and issuing their own debt.
"If they make the double-digit earnings growth, their stockholders love it. (But) if they screw it up through mismanagement of interest-rate risk, then all of us, as taxpayers, will pay. And we're talking about trillions of dollars," Bies said.
Bies said the GSEs need to be compelled to be more open about their financial health and activities.
"As taxpayers, we should demand that they have more transparency than a private company, because they are a government-sponsored agency," Bies said.
-By Keith Hagel, Dow Jones Newswires; 201-938-4378; hbsglobaldesk@dowjones.com
(Trina Kleist in San Diego and Rebecca Christie in Washington contributed to this report.)
Ken Knight’s letter at the end of tonight’s Midas is an outstanding example of the Passion and Drive of many American Patriots. I want to thank him for standing up and putting his HEART into telling the truth about the system and calling for action. He is correct in saying that you and the other men out there, that speak the truth, deserve our support. I say again that you ARE true American HEROS!!
I also thank you all, for without the time you have all put into studying the market and uncovering all the "stuff" (spelled with 4 letters) that actually goes on out there, I would have no idea how to find the truth and thereby obtain the FREEDOM to act on the knowledge and protect my assets to the best of my ability. The truth has set me FREE! I am free to make my own informed decision, and thereby, potentially, my own mistakes. But I am FREE, and I will do everything in my power to make my own decisions, and KEEP my freedom.
It is time that all of us stand up and get heard. Get heard anyway you can but DO SOMETHING and DO IT NOW!! We must once again bombard Eliot Spitzer, the CFTC, COMEX, NYMEX, the SEC, and the POPE. Get everyone you know to once again take up the fight and write these people who treat the markets as their own personal play ground.
Have we really become a cheap third world country that has no choice but to allow the moneychangers and politicos free run?? Have we no power or CHOICE in what we do and how we react? Are WE THE PEOPLE that weak and stupid, or are we American’s who are willing to fight for our freedoms?? What is the answer??
The blatant manipulation that has infested every aspect of the markets for the past MANY years may have become business as usual, but it is now, more than ever, DESTROYING the American way of life and the great American Dream (the singular most powerful force on earth is at the heart of the American Dream, and that is the hardworking citizen, whom, through, determination, innovation, hard work, and creativity has altered the face of the Earth ).
By not acting and by not letting our voices be heard we have said to the world that WE DO NOT CARE, that continued blatant illegal and immoral business practices are OK, that WE THE PEOPLE are either too WEAK or to BORED or to STUPID to care.
I DON’T BUY IT!! We, the American voters, are the most potent and fear-able force on Earth. I say once again that we, the informed few, must take action to mobilize together as a team and attack the wrongs that are taking place in these markets.
Thousands of letters were written recently, complaining to the powers-that-be about the blatant manipulation of the Silver market. I never saw ONE ( That’s---1 ) reasonable or informative response by any of the many people that must have received letters. These are our public servants and they work for you and I, the taxpayers. People………they blew us off, and treated us with CONTEMPT. They treated us as if we were WEAK, BORED, and STUPID!! Why do you think they did that?? Could it be that by our silence, all these years, they may have the wrong impression about how we really feel? Or are they correct?
We MUST do something about this latest travesty and do it NOW!!!
The founders of this great nation and the men that wrote our great Constitution (you ought to read it, it’s awfully good) were not only patriots but they risked everything to fight for their FREEDOM, and our way of life. Those men knew that they had to escape the tyranny and oppression of Europe to be free, because the ruling powers sucked the freedom out of the entire continent, and destroyed all competition, innovation, and advancement. They took HUGE risks and broke free. Stayed free for what 140 or 150 years? Now, slowly, we have allowed ourselves to become victims of the same diabolical scheme, the ruling powers are once again KILLING our freedom. Make no mistake the attack is real and will be terminal if we don’t do something about it…..
I would have thought that this last blatant, destructively aggressive, wolf pack assault would have really pissed everyone off, but NO!! I can only guess that we must be waiting for someone else to solve the problem, after all we’re not responsible are we?? I think it’s time to look in the mirror and individually ask ourselves, if THIS blatant manipulation doesn’t piss me off enough to do something then what WILL it take? Maybe men, clad in black, breaking into my home because the Patriot act gives them the right? What will it take?? How far are you willing to go? What freedom are you willing to give up next? (You know you’ve already watched for years as your freedoms were quietly removed one by one.) Do you know your limit, have you defined it and contemplated it? It’s only a matter of time until you loose something that is really important to you, would that be enough, would you do something then??
Will you be ABLE to do something then or will it be too late?
That last LOST freedom is a powerful thing, a motivating, inspirational, and life-changing thing! It is more valuable than any asset we possess. Do you know what it is or what it’s worth to you? To your children? To theirs??
We as a community owe it to those we love, respect, and care about to make a difference. If we do not take action we have only ourselves to blame. Remember there were only 13 brave men in the Boston Harbor, that night, when the Revolution was born. They did a reckless thing and put their own safety at risk to stop a wrong, and make their voices heard! They succeeded and the rest is history.
What is the last freedom you are willing to give up?? What are you willing to do to protect that freedom?
Please, as a call to arms, I ask you to join me today and start writing again, and make it clear that we will not stop until this ends. We must demand accountability…DEMAND… it!!! We must demand a response to our concerns, and if that response is not what we want to hear then we must DEMAND change. We must hold people accountable for their actions, and if they have broken the law we must demand they be dealt with accordingly. We must DEMAND that our laws apply to everyone even if they are rich and powerful. We must DEMAND that the RIGHT THING is done.
It is too late to wait for someone else to take action for, who else is there? (If you know who we can count on, please write to me and let me in on the secret, I want to be on their team.)
We must take a stand SOMEWHERE, and some time, so why not HERE and why not NOW. After all it is an ELECTION year, why not take advantage and force the issue on the candidates. (I think this might be considered to be of national importance, and worthy of debate between our future fearless leaders.)
Ken Knight, your letter was a fresh and powerful wind blowing through a stuffy manipulated world. Keep it up, and let it all hang out.
We are all we’ve got. So we better make the most of us.
David Lawton
dlawton@cableone.net
Email addresses for the Manipulators
And other important persons
4-22-04
jnewsome@cftc.com
mgorham@cftc.com
vviola@nymex.com
msteinhause@nymex.com
cbowen@nymex.com
tlasalla@nymex.com
asobba@cftc.com
James Newsome Chairman CFTC
Dr. Michael Gorham Director of Oversight CFTC
Vincent Viola Chairman NYMEX
Michael Steinhause Vice Chairman NYMEX
Christopher Bowen General Counsel NYMEX
Thomas Lasala VP & CRO NYMEX
Eliot Spitzer
Attorney General, State of N.Y.
120 Broadway
N.Y., N.Y. 10271
http://www.oag.state.ny.us/online_forms/email_ag.jsp
CFTC
Three Lafayette Center
1155 21st St. NW
Washington DC 20581
Commissioners:
Mr. Walter L. Lukken
Sharon Brown-Hruska
NYMEX
World Financial Center
1 N. End Ave.
N.Y., N.Y. 10282
Robert Morgenthau
Manhattan D.A.
N.Y. County D.A.
1 Hogan Pl.
N.Y., N. Y. 10013
Mr. Pataki Governor of N.Y.
Eliot Spitzer Attorney General of N.Y.
Randy Daniels Secretary of State N.Y.
Charles Schumer D. Senator N.Y.
Hillary Clinton D. Senator N.Y.
Tim Bishop D. Rep. N.Y.
Steve Isreal D. Rep. N.Y.
Peter King R. Rep. N.Y.
Carolyn McCarthy D. Rep. N.Y.
Gary Ackerman D. Rep. N. Y.
All of the above Politicians can be contacted through their addresses, which are available at http://www.congress.org/congressorg/home/
This address will also get you in touch with every public official in the US. Check out the links at Issues and Action at Congress.org they are free and help get the word out, i.e. soapbox alerts etc.
For those interested in creating a free petition online go to http://www.petitiononline.com
Grassroots democracy at it’s finest.
Kelly O’Meara at the Washington Times paid attention to the last Silver Manipulation campaign. Maybe she will pay attention to the new one.
Anyone with additional address please get them to me at dlawton@cableone.net