The John Brimelow Report
Privateer on importance of $440
Wednesday, March 9, 2005
Indian ex-duty premiums: AM $6.10, PM $7.34, with world gold at $439.80 and $439.70. Ample, and lavish, for legal imports. The Reserve Bank allowed the rupee to firm a little against the dollar this morning.
Reuters carries a story this morning that premiums in Singapore are staying firm:
"In Singapore, Southeast Asia's biggest centre for bullion trading, buying interest from jewellers in Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand is keeping premiums for gold bars at a high level of around $0.60 an ounce to London spot prices… roughly double the premiums seen in mid-January.
"Stocks at retail shops have really gone down after the Chinese New Year in February. I think that's the reason why premiums are high despite rising gold prices," said one regional dealer.
"People have to replenish stocks," he added."
(Of course, these countries are commodity exporters: no doubt a wealth effect is at work.)
TOCOM, meeting the highest yen prices this year, liquidated. Volume leapt 153% to equal 34,256 Comex lots, the active contract closed up 10 yen and world gold went out 65c above the finish in NY, but open interest fell by 2,614 Comex equivalent (8.8 tonnes). Mitsubishi’s estimate implies that the "General Public" cut their long by 9.9 tonnes. TOCOM is no help to the gold bulls just now. (NY yesterday traded 67,374 contracts. Open interest surged 5,795 lots – 18.02 tonnes.)
Yesterday, of course, gold broke out of the range which had contained it for almost three weeks. Several commentators note the move was muted compared with commodities, and the dollar; Reuters this morning found a London dealer who offered an all too plausible explanation
"Dealers reported brisk two-way trade on bullion with selling -- possibly from central banks -- well absorbed…"
Others try to argue gold in merely reflecting the euro, but a glance at a euro/gold chart shows this is not so, either on a daily or – yesterday – an intraday basis.
Since gold did break out of a range, one has to assume the 18 tonne increase in open interest was net of a good deal of short covering. The buying effort must have been very substantial.
Dennis Gartman (and therefore presumably some of his powerful Hedge Fund friends) was extremely upset by the dollar’s action yesterday:
"Last week we wrote a Watershed comment regarding the US dollar. We were wrong to have done so. It was hubris of the first and highest order, and it was silliness of an every higher one. Nothing other than our wish to see the dollar strengthen, and to read far too much into the one-sided nature of the overt dollar bearishness, and the wish to be a proper contrarian pushed this hubris upon us."
With admirable flexibility, he has now bought back his entire gold position which he sold on Friday. If his disillusionment with the dollar is shared, this move could be serious.
Over the weekend, the perspicacious Australian commentator The Privateer drew attention to the importance of $440:
"Any spot future close above $US 440 would be a strong signal of another run at the December highs in the mid $US 450s….the chart to watch for the indeterminate future continues to be the $US 5 x 3 point and figure chart. The uptrend line established on this chart when Gold broke above the $US 440 level in November is the final and conclusive technical evidence that $US Gold is now in the second leg of its bull market. The trendline on the chart (see the link) is a POWERFUL support for the bull."
"Please note once again the significance of the $US 440 level. It was this level which confirmed the next leg of Gold's bull market on the $US 5 x 3 chart when it was breached on the upside back in November last year. On a purely technical basis, it is the people who bought at or about the $US 440 level in November who are now selling to "get out even" now. If (when) that supply dwindles, Gold will once again surpass $US 440 on its way to a retest of the December $US 456 high."
Of course this has now been achieved. Technically motivated parties should now start weighing in on gold’s side.
JB