The John Brimelow Report
Could this time be different?
Friday, March 18, 2005
Indian ex-duty premiums: AM $6.49, PM $8.23, with world gold at $439.20 and $436.40. Adequate, and lavish, for legal imports. This is basis Bombay, usually said to be the biggest bullion entry point for the country. The other cities Reuters reports were not quite as exuberant (possibly because world gold was volatile during the Indian afternoon) but were generally quite conducive to importing. It appears India is a serious bidder for world bullion below $440.
Japan’s response to gold’s drop yesterday was minimal. On virtually unchanged volume equal to 13,428 Comex lots, open interest did edge up 422 Comex lots equivalent; Mitsubishi’s data implies the public added 1.1 tonnes to their long. The active contract closed down 8 yen, but world gold stood 65c above the NY close at the end. Japan is closed on Monday. (NY yesterday traded 82,581 lots - heavy, even netting out 10,580 for switches. Open interest slipped 398 lots to 335,132.)
Shanghai, if the data is to be believed, responded with more enthusiasm than Japan. Premiums of $3.32 - $3.50 were $2.50 or so above yesterday, with world gold $4.90 lower. Yesterday, of course, saw a serious assault on gold. As Rothschild reasonably remarked:
"Having failed to break through resistance at US$445 traders became weary of remaining long and took profit."
Scotia Mocatta’s version was:
"Funds and dealers were both sellers of the metal and there were very few bids around until we saw the 440.00 level. Gold found some support in this area, but soon broke through with stops being hit. From here, it traded down to a low of 437.10/437.60 with some decent physical buying going through."
Mitsui-NY explicitly says
"Yesterday the broker who was the featured buyer a weak ago turned seller of 2,500 contracts on the Comex."
The fact that open interest fell so little with such extensive (and plausible) talk of stops being hit suggests that, as suggested yesterday, predator funds were shorting in reaction to the large scale seller detectable this week c. $443. No doubt some longs were faltering too. Refco Research observes:
(Gold’s) "failure to pierce 445 resistance and subsequent retreat through 440 support suggests fund interest has waned for the moment in the face of some determined dealer selling."
All this being so gold’s recovery in the face of the dollar’s rally this morning (which followed a softening in gold in a pattern noticeably common nowadays) is rather surprising. Could it be that the cycle of liquidation which normally follows the re emergence of the resolute seller has been short-circuited? Reuters found a London trader this morning who appeared to think so:
"Yesterday fund liquidation took it down, but there were funds buying it as it came down. We're seeing a repeat of that …"
2005 seems likely to be a year to remember.
JB