FT.com
Germany loses shine on lower sales of gold
By Kevin Morrison
Published: December 20 2004 20:31 | Last updated: December 20 2004 20:31
The Bundesbank said on Monday it would sell 8 tonnes of gold next year, providing the German finance ministry with smaller than expected proceeds from gold sales given the size of the country's budget deficit.
The bullion market had expected the German central bank to sell about 120 tonnes in the first year of a five-year agreement among European central banks, as the Bundesbank has an option to sell up to 600 tonnes before September 2009.
Axel Weber, the Bundesbank president, denied media reports over the weekend that he had favoured selling gold but been blocked by some board members.
"At the present time, the board sees no need to exercise its sales option," Mr Weber said. "Furthermore, gold sales cannot be a substitute for a sustainable budget consolidation strategy. "There will be no further sales within the framework of the first year of the gold agreement." Germany is expected to exceed the European Union budget deficit limit of 3 per cent of gross domestic product for a third year in a row next year. The German finance ministry had budgeted for a €2bn dividend from the Bundesbank next year, including proceeds from the gold sales.
The sale of 8 tonnes at the current price of about $443 a troy ounce would only yield $114m (€143m).
The German finance ministry has been keen to sell down the country's gold holdings of 3,440 tonnes, making it the world's second largest holder after the United States, while the Bundesbank has appeared as a more reluctant seller.
"It is a very small amount, and well below expectations," said Wolfgang Wrzesnick-Rossbach, product manager, precious metals and commodities, at Dresdner Kleinwort Wasserstein.
Mr Wrzesnick-Rossbach said while the Bundesbank announcement had little affect on gold prices, it could have a greater impact if the central bank was to make a similar sized sale next year. "If we see a repeat next year, it would be very bullish to the price," he said.
Under the Central Bank Gold Agreement renewed in September, the 15 signatories said they would sell up to 500 tonnes a year. The proposed sales by Germany and France would account for about half of the total, while about another 300 tonnes has been pledged by other publicly committed sellers including Switzerland and the Netherlands.
This still leaves a sizeable gap between the proposed total and the amounts committed for sale to date. Italy, which is the third largest gold holder among the signatories, has so far not committed to any gold sales.
The proposed 8-tonne sale will be used for minting coins. Germany has issued a series of commemorative gold coins in recent years including events such as the launch of the euro.
Under the original five-year central bank gold sales pact, Germany sold about 11 tonnes of gold, which was entirely used for minting coins.
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