The John Brimelow Report
NY sells (& shorts?) East buys
Thursday, December 09, 2004
Indian ex-duty premiums (http://www.vdare.com/jb/041130_indian.htm AM $8.12, PM $$7.85, with world gold at $439 and $437.35. High; ample for legal imports. The Indian rupee continued to soften today, as did many other Asian currencies.
Some might be puzzled that premiums did not rise. As mentioned before, India gold importing appears to be economically efficient. Provided the dealers are not taken by surprise, and if they have the credit lines, premiums ought not, theoretically, to rise above ample for imports, because of competitive pressure.
TOCOM responded with surprising energy to the events of yesterday. Volume rose 73% to equal an almost respectable 38,689 Comex lots, and open interest jumped the equivalent of 2,525 Comex to 110,919 Comex. The active contract closed down 14 yen, but world gold was $2.55 above NY at the end: $439.25. Mitsubishi commented:
"…good Public buying emerged into the market",
and infers that the general public added a startling 15.9 tonnes equivalent to 5,112 Comex lots to their long. Apparently the Japanese think gold cheap. (COMEX yesterday traded a huge 139,593 lots, 29% above the estimate. Open interest dropped 20,427 lots -63.5 tonnes! – to 332,817.)
Others in the Far East think gold cheap too. Gold was back up to $441 just before Europe opened. Reuters reports:
"Some dealers in Hong Kong… said buying at the lower levels had pushed up the gold price to around $440 an ounce…
"It seems (there is) a lot of buying on the downside," said Ellison Chu, a senior manager at Standard Bank London in Hong Kong.
Gold bars were on par to London prices in Hong Kong, compared with a discount of 30 U.S. cents an ounce on Wednesday, on buying interest from jewellers, said dealers."
Premiums on the Shanghai Exchange rose to the highest level since early August, when world gold was in the $390s.
Even experienced observers appear shocked at the ferocity of the selling unleashed when Comex opened yesterday. ScotiaMocatta reports that on:
"The New York open…funds came into the market as massive sellers"
while TheBullionDesk version is
"…opening in the US at $443.25 where the lower prices and stronger dollar was like a red rag to a bull. Huge volumes of funds selling appeared from the opening bell leading gold to gap rapidly lower, quickly breaking $440 and running all the way to a low of $433.50"
Refco Research was moved to motivate about the possibility of short selling. Obviously, the huge drop in open interest must mean that many longs were driven out, but the style of selling suggests there was at least some predatory shorting – as does the weakening close today in NY, and, even more, the Silver massacre.
MarketVane’s Bullish Consensus yesterday dropped 8 points to 71%, the steepest decline in over the 4 years of data immediately to hand.
Massive sell-offs of this type usually take a week or two to repair (although there is no precedent for one starting with the physical market so strong).
While waiting for this episode to be cleaned up, gold’s friends should consider the remarks today by Bridgewater Associates on the dollar, entitled "The Dynamics of an Over-Sold Bounce":
"It is rare to have speculators so plainly on one side of a trade, and the only reason that it will likely work out all right for many is that it is non-profit maximizing central banks on the other side… Overall, the picture is clear to us. The dollar will have significant rallies like it did Wednesday on occasion because speculators are so heavily long and will get spooked occasionally. Nonetheless, government policies across the globe of not allowing the dollar to find its equilibrium level are doomed to fail…. With central banks essentially the only ones willing to buy the dollar and U.S. treasuries at current levels, central banks will continue to collect them until they break."
JB