wikipedia als quelle, ohje sei mir nicht bös da reagiere ich allergisch ![]()
für etliche reaktoren gerade in den usa gibt es bereits laufzeitverlängerungen.
Phase-out plans in EuropeAfter the Fukushima disaster took place in Japan, several governments revisited their nuclear power strategy. Several European countries decided to completely do away with new-build projects that had not yet started construction, while some planned both to outlaw new builds and decommission old plants. Germany, Switzerland, Belgium, and Taiwan have significant nuclear capacities but plan to shut down all reactors before 2030. In order to phase out nuclear power, the reactors that reach the end of their design lives and licences are denied licence renewals and eventually shut down. This way, the economics of these reactors are not disturbed and, while the reactors operate until their licences expire, other technologies eventually take their place and their potential market. This has a severe effect on the nuclear power market making it almost non-existent in the next few years in countries with such plans.
schweiz müsste ich genauer recherchieren.
belgien:
Total generation (in 2018): 75.1 TWh
Generation mix: nuclear 28.6 TWh (38%); natural gas 24.0 TWh (32%); wind 7.5 TWh (10%); biofuels & waste 6.8 TWh (9%); solar 3.9 TWh (5%); coal 2.3 TWh (3%); hydro 1.3 TWh (2%).
Import/export balance: 17 TWh net import
Total consumption: 83 TWh
also 28,6% nuclear bei einem importv on 17 THw. da wird vorerst garnichts abgeschaltet. vielleicht bis 2030. dumm gesagt fangen dann die 8 neuen holländischen reaktoren den bedarf der belgischen auf ![]()
in taiwan hat die bevölkerung 2019 GEGEN den nuklearausstieg gewählt. mal sehen ob dieser dann stattfindet oder nicht.
1. China’s nuclear ambition
China is set to have the largest nuclear power capacity by 2026 surpassing the USA and France. By 2025, China is set to add 40GW of new nuclear capacity and another 40GW during 2026–2030. Apart from this reactors with another 200GW of combined capacity have been proposed. China has also shown interest in installing a large number of small floating nuclear reactors stationed on vessels docked in shipyards. These capacity additions and China’s increasing interest in becoming a leading global supplier of nuclear reactors will drive the market the next two decades.
2. Smaller nations’ wish for energy independence
Some countries that currently have little to no nuclear power capacity look at the technology as a viable option to increase their energy independence and the diversity of their energy portfolio. Turkey, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Belarus currently have no nuclear power capacity but have their reactors in different stages of completion. Turkey and Egypt aim to have around 5GW nuclear power each by 2030. Saudi Arabia will have close to 3GW by 2030. The desire to strengthen and diversify power portfolios in other new markets may lead to further increased interest in nuclear power.
ich bin der meinung die abschaltungen werden erst recht wenn ab ca 2030 smr`s eine rolle spielen, kein großes gewicht im markt haben. dazu kommt langsam das umschwenken der ganzen "grünologen" da nucleare stromerzeugung co2 frei ist. siehe hierzu ua. die kampagnen des früheren grünen obergurus schellenberger
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dann bidens new green deal
President-elect Joe Biden comes into office at a time when phasing out fossil fuels is critical. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has warned that we must keep the planet from warming more than 1.5˚C above pre-industrial levels by 2030. Every pathway the IPCC envisioned to achieve this goal requires an increase in nuclear energy—of 59 to 106 percent more than 2010 levels by 2030. Biden’s $2 trillion climate plan, recognizing this urgency, includes support for the development of nuclear energy.
ich bin was die abschaltungen angeht sehr relaxt, mach doch ein wenig due diligence und teile mit was du so rausfindest.
bg bh