The John Brimelow Report
India, open interest Bullish, Gartman, NY opinion bearish, ETF puzzling
Monday, December 13, 2004
Indian ex-duty premiums: AM $8.55, PM $8.70, with world gold at $435.50 and $436.45. High; lavish for legal imports. The rupee jumped an import facilitating 1.2% today and the Indian Stock market closed at another record high. The world’s largest buyer of bullion is clearly in a mode to continue bidding the world market for metal.
"Indian rupee up over 1 pct as investment pours in" says one Reuters headline
"India "shines" again as new coalition settles down" is another.
" …economic indicators are robust. Stock prices are rallying and foreigners remain keen investors.
"The investment-led recovery that began 18-24 months ago is continuing to gain momentum, services are buoyant and the manufacturing sector will grow strongly for at least three to four years," said Prasenjit Basu, managing director, Robust Economic Analysis." "
India looks set for continued heavy gold importing – unless world gold rises considerably.
Although India has the courtesy to close for Christmas Day, despite only having a small Christian minority, Bears would be advised to consider that in fact the country - and indeed the other key physical buyer, the Middle East - will really be fully open for business for the rest of 2004. Loud proclamations that the gold market will wind down are likely to prove as fallacious as they did over the Thanksgiving holiday.
World gold crept up steadily for six hours from the Sunday evening open, but without any Japanese enthusiasm. TOCOM volume fell 22% to the equivalent of 18,684 Comex lots as the yen firmed; open interest shaded off the equivalent of 451 Comex. The active contract closed down 8 yen, but world gold went out $1.45 above the NY Friday close. Shanghai, interestingly, is showing $1.50 -$2.00 premiums over world gold. (In NY on Friday traded 57,274 contracts; open interest dropped 5,403 lots (16.8 tonnes). Open interest has now fallen 36,392 contracts – 113.2 tonnes – in three days. It was last at this level in late October.)
During the time the gold ETF (GLD) has reported precisely the same gold holding – 91.3 tonnes – despite having traded over 12 million shares (37.3 tonnes). Very odd.
The Wednesday timing of last week’s sell off neatly maximized the obscurity of its impact, rendering the latest CFTC data, cut off Tuesday, useless. UBS, which is plausible on these matters suggests
"Based on changes in Comex open interest for Wednesday and Thursday, the net long position fell by at least 3 million ounces. and we believe that another 1-2 million ounces of long liquidation took place on Friday to leave the net long position at a maximum of about 17moz, and possibly a million our two ounces …If we assume that the net long position has fallen to about 15 million ounces, then the scale of the sell-off is in line with some of the recent long liquidation events."
In other words, may have run its course. They do caution that usually the process takes more time. Of course, selling binges of this ferocity do not usually start with India an unflinching buyer, either.
The Gartman Letter’s Dennis Gartman today re iterates his advice of Friday to put on a long Silver/short Gold spread. He also insinuates that gold might break $400 soon. To the extent that he reflects a certain segment of professional trading opinion (about 100% in my view), this can be taken as evidence that a fair amount of shorting has already been done.
Gartman also takes the time to resume his jeering at the GATA suspicions about integrity of the gold market:
"The Conspiratorialists have it their way on both sides of the market all the while…
Gold plunged last week because the buyers had become too aggressively over.. although the Conspiratorialists will see this as evidence of manipulation and coercion, we see it as the very normal ebb and flow of speculative capital from one market to another."
Amusingly, on an earlier page he is found acknowledging
"The world, rather obviously, awaits tomorrow's FOMC meeting, but we can only wonder why this is so, for the Fed has made it absolutely certain what we are to expect… we shall agree with that overwhelming consensus conclusion. The Fed has
manipulated the consensus to an extraordinary degree… (JB emphasis)
The concept that opinion and gold price management might overlap is perfectly illustrated by a Bear Stearns essay today entitled
"Oil, Gold and the Growth Outook"
by David Malpass, a simplistic piece of US Financial Asset triumphalism, which advances, as its arguments that complacency is appropriate, the points that the dollar has rebounded, oil has fallen, and (with a chart but no other amplification) the simple observation
"Gold prices have declined from a $456 end-of-day peak on December 3 to $434 today."
JB