Uranaktien: Minen, Explorer, Produzenten, Anwender

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    Lucky


    Bin, wie einige unter uns vermutlich,des Englisch "so na ja" mächtig. ;)
    Aber allgemein viel zu bequem,diese angloamerkanischen Sendungen abzuhören.


    Deshalb danke für Deine Mühe.


    In einigen Beiträgen zuvor wird der jetzt schon hohe Anteil der Kernergie deutlich.
    Selbst bei zwiespältiger Haltung zu diesem Thema ist dies der Beachtung wert.


    Grüsse


    "Die Märkte haben nie unrecht, die Menschen oft." Jesse Livermore, 20.Jh.

    "Die Demokratie ist das Paradies der Schreier und Schwätzer, Phraseure, Schmeichler und Schmarotzer, die jedem sachlichen Talent weit mehr den Weg verlegen, als dies in einer anderen Verfassungsform vorkommt." E.von Hartmann

    Dieser Beitrag ist eine persönliche Meinung gem. Art.5 Abs.1 GG und Urteil des BVG 1 BvR 1384/16

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    Na dann, Edel, noch ein Phrase, die in meinen grauen Zellen stecken blieb:


    -eine ungenannte Kraftwerksgesellschaft hat mit Paladin Resources einen Uran-Liefervertrag für 2009 geschlossen. Man könnte meinen, aha, fängt der übliche Mist mit Vorwärtsverkaufen durch finanziell gestresste Minengesellschaften beim Uran auch schon an. Es wurde aber nur ein Mindestpreis festgelegt. Der Verkauf wird 2009 zum Marktpreis erfolgen, wenn dieser nicht tiefer als der vereinbarte Mindestpreis liegt!


    Also mit solchen Vorwärtsgeschäften bei Gold- und Silberminen könnte ich ja leben...!


    (Das Abhören solcher Broadcasts geht leicht über meinen I-Net-Schrottcomputer, während ich am zweiten daneben Korrespondenz erledige).


    Gruss,
    Lucky

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    dann bringt es google an 5. Stelle, das im Interview unverständliche:


    http://www.dinesletter.com/


    Ist halt wieder so eine paysite, mensch, sind wir dumm, dass wir hier gratis posten!


    Nicht ohne statutory warning. 'past performance is no guarantee to future profits'.


    Noch ergänzend zu meinem Transkript von Jim Dines' Interview:


    - U. werde zum grössten bull (nicht sh.t), den die Welt je gesehen habe.
    - wegen des Übergangs von fossilen Brennstoffen zu nuklearen (Wind, Sonne, Geothermik, Biogas, lässte er aussen vor, er muss ja seine story bringen)
    - Nachteile fossile B.: unzuverlässige Lieferung, kann zurückgehalten und zu Erpressung gebraucht (kann bei nuklearen B. wohl nicht passieren??) werden, erhöht den Meeresspiegel um 6 Meter, nachdem alle abgebrannt seien.
    - die militärische Macht gehe langsam von den bisherigen Waffenbesitzern (wohl USA und EU gemeint) zu den Ölbesitzern über (Länder wie Venezuela, mittl. Osten)
    - Vorteil von nuklearen B. (für den Investor!): es gebe jetzt schlicht nicht genug Uran zu kaufen, und Dutzende neuer AKW's in Planung und Bau, deshalb absolut rezessionssicher, es komme in Zukunft zu einer Kaufpanik. Werde den Internetboom und den Ölsandboom in den Schatten stellen.


    - Der Schluss des I. steht schon oben: Please subscribe to my paysite...wenn 20 Leute 10 dollies zusammenlegen, reichts für ein Jahr, 'best deal' aber bei 2 Jahren, und die e-mail-alerts kosten dann nochmals mehr:D. Also wenn der beste pick 74,000% macht, der schlechteste minus 99%, und man muss ja alle kaufen, um den ganz dicken drin zu haben, dann kann man sich die alerts plus Kola und Hamburger ('Buffet's lunch') wohl gerade leisten...


    Aber im Ernst: die Uran-Story hat was, und ich bin mit dem ersten pick, den ich vor 2 Jahren irgendwo gelesen hatte (Paladin Resources, die mit dem Langen Heinrich in Namibia, Verzehnfachung in 2 Jahren) schon mal nicht dabei gewesen, weil mir die Geschichte nicht ganz einleuchten wollte und ich gedacht hatte, ja so 20 % in drei Jahren könnten wohl drin liegen, aber will ich das tatsächlich, was wieder zeigt, dass der Investor selbst das grösste Hindernis zum eigenen Investment-Erfolg ist ?( )


    Gruss,
    Lucky


    Gruss, Lucky

    • Offizieller Beitrag

    Lucky


    Wirklich mal was gutes Neues.
    Diese bisherigen Vorwärtsverkäufe hat der Deibel,nee wir wissen,Finanzierungsfritzen, erfunden.
    Ist ja fast Motivation,die eh interessante Palladin (noch) zu kaufen.
    Hab aber schon einige Explorer,alle gut als Vervielfacher.


    Der Uranpreis geht ,wie es ausschaut,auch weiter "To da Moon".
    Die Uranförderung bleibt hinter den künftigen Verbräuchen zurück.
    Diese Situation wurde in einigen früheren Beiträgen dargestellt.


    Also in diesem Thema ist auch künftig einiges los!


    Grüsse


    "Die Märkte haben nie unrecht, die Menschen oft." Jesse Livermore, 20.Jh.

    "Die Demokratie ist das Paradies der Schreier und Schwätzer, Phraseure, Schmeichler und Schmarotzer, die jedem sachlichen Talent weit mehr den Weg verlegen, als dies in einer anderen Verfassungsform vorkommt." E.von Hartmann

    Dieser Beitrag ist eine persönliche Meinung gem. Art.5 Abs.1 GG und Urteil des BVG 1 BvR 1384/16

    • Offizieller Beitrag

    Danke;


    neu in diesem Interview ist nicht so viel; immerhin folgendes:


    -eine Terrorattacke auf ein arabisches Öl-Terminal legt dieses für mindestens 4 Monate lahm
    - es braucht 15 -20 Jahre, um von thermischen Kraftwerken auf nukleare umzuschalten. Man hätte besser schon gestern damit begonnen
    - eine Wasserstoff-Ökonomie kann auf nukleare Energie nicht verzichten; es braucht diese, um den Wasserstoff zu erzeugen.
    - der weitaus grösste Teil der bekannten Uran-Reserven liegen in 'freundlichen' Territorien, nämlich Australien, Kanada, USA.
    - weltweit stark zunehmende Planung für neue Atomkraftwerke, während die ältesten bereits schon stillgelegt werden.
    - China werde seine Pläne noch ändern, von ein paar Dutzend auf hunderte von AKW's, das sei eine gewagte Prognose von ihm.
    - Frankreich (95% Elektrische Energie us KKW) hatte bisher keinen Unfall: es komme sehr auf die Technologie und das Personal drauf an (z.B. ob sie im Kontrollraum Wodka saufen oder nicht, sagte J.D. wörtlich)
    - wollte Frankreich nur eines von mehreren seiner AKW's durch Windgeneratoren ersetzen, müssten sie einen solchen alle 90 Meter an der ganzen frz. Atlantik-Küste aufstellen: geht nicht.

  • Starke Nachfrage läßt den Uranpreis nach oben schießen


    Die Atomenergie erlebt eine Renaissance - Das Metall zur Produktion von Kernbrennstäben reicht kaum noch aus - Spekulanten nehmen Überschüsse vom Markt


    London - Die Renaissance der Kernenergie zeigt sich am deutlichsten am Uran-Markt. Die Preisentwicklung des radioaktiven Metalls hat die anderen Metalle im Jahr 2005 überflügelt und gute Aussichten, das in diesem Jahr erneut zu schaffen. In den nächsten sechs Monaten sollte der Uranpreis um 27 Prozent auf 50 Dollar (41,87 Euro) je Pfund anziehen, erwartet Fondsmanager Jean-Francois Tardif von Sprott Opportunities Hedge Fund und begründet: "Es ist nicht viel Uran verfügbar." Auch bei anderen Vermögensverwaltern ist Uran als Kapitalanlage populär. Wellington Management in Boston erhöhte seine Beteiligung an der kanadischen Cameco Corporation, dem weltgrößten Uran-Förderer.


    Die Anglikanische Kirche in Sydney nahm Uran im letzten Jahr von ihrer Liste unethischer Anlageformen. Das zahlte sich aus: Ihre Fonds profitierten 2005 von einem Kursanstieg von 23 Prozent bei BHP Billiton, dem weltweit viertgrößten Uran-Produzenten. Im vergangenen Jahr verteuerte sich das radioaktive Metall um 76 Prozent. Damit legte der Preis stärker zu als bei allen anderen 19 Rohstoffen im Reuters/Jefferies CRB Index, mit Ausnahme von Zucker. In diesem Jahr dürfte der Preisanstieg bei Uran sogar den Aufwärtstrend bei Zink übertreffen, das Rohstoffspezialisten in diesem Jahr 21 Prozent teurer sehen. Das Uran-Fördervolumen liegt jährlich nur bei 60 Prozent der Menge, die von den Kernreaktoren weltweit verbraucht wird. Ohne die Lagerbestände und wiederverwertetes Material aus russischen Kernsprengköpfen würde die Atomenergieindustrie nicht über genug spaltbares Material verfügen, um alle Kraftwerke am Laufen zu halten. Angesichts der anziehenden Preise für Öl, Gas und Kohle steigt in China und Indien die Nachfrage nach Nuklearenergie. Finnland baut einen neuen Reaktor, auch Versorger in Frankreich und den USA erwägen neue Bauprojekte.


    Bedenken, daß die Verbrennung fossiler Kraftstoffe zur globalen Erwärmung beiträgt, verstärken diese Dynamik. Hedgefonds-Manager Bob Mitchell von Adit Capital Management LP in Portland, Oregon, sagt, er sei so "bullish", daß er Angebote von Minengesellschaften abgeschlagen habe, die seine gesamten Uran-Bestand hatten aufkaufen wollen. Er hat Uran im November 2004 zu 20 Dollar je Pfund zu kaufen begonnen, angesichts von Berichten, wonach einige Stromkonzerne ihre Bestände wiederaufstocken mußten. Ende letzter Woche kostete Uran nach Angaben des Branchendienstes Metal Bulletin 39,25 Dollar je Pfund. Spekulanten hätten "jegliche Überschüsse aus dem Markt genommen, die es gab", sagt James Cornell, Präsident von RWE Nukem. Die Anleger "beschaffen sich die verfügbaren Uranbestände vor den Versorgern."


    Die Nuklearindustrie dürfte nach drei Jahrzehnten der Stagnation bis 2030 Investitionen von über 200 Mrd. Dollar entgegensehen, schätzt die Internationale Energieagentur in Paris. Zu den 24 Reaktoren, die gegenwärtig in Bau seien, kommen weitere 41 Kernmeiler, die bestellt oder in Planung sind. Bloomberg


    Grüße

    • Offizieller Beitrag

    Diesen Aufkleber hatte ich als jüngerer erklärter Atomkraftgegner an verschiedenen Stellen. ;)


    Selbst jetzt mag ich Kernkraft nicht sonderlich.


    Dennoch ist sie ein Bestandteil der globalen Energiewirtschaft.
    Gerade die letzten Beiträge belegen anschaulich die Bedeutung.
    Und die Chancen,die sich für Investoren in diesem Gebiet bieten.


    Die Krisen in den grosse Ölförderländern begünstigen die wieder zunehmenden Kernkraftplanungen.


    Und alternative Energie,so wünschenswert sie ist,kann (bislang) nur einen Teil der
    Großenergieerzeugung ersetzen.
    Das Beispiel der Windräder in Lucky´s letztem Beitrag ist da beispielhaft.


    Danke für die Beiträge,die erweiterte Einblicke in dieses ambivalente Thema bieten.


    Grüsse


    "Die Märkte haben nie unrecht, die Menschen oft." Jesse Livermore, 20.Jh.

    "Die Demokratie ist das Paradies der Schreier und Schwätzer, Phraseure, Schmeichler und Schmarotzer, die jedem sachlichen Talent weit mehr den Weg verlegen, als dies in einer anderen Verfassungsform vorkommt." E.von Hartmann

    Dieser Beitrag ist eine persönliche Meinung gem. Art.5 Abs.1 GG und Urteil des BVG 1 BvR 1384/16

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    Edel, wo haben wir uns vor 20 Jahen wohl schon begegnet?
    Habe noch eine defekte (!) Armbanduhr mit der Anti-AKW-Sonne auf dem Zifferblatt irgendwo in der Schublade ;)
    Ein tiefsitzendes Misstrauen gegenüber der AKW-Technologie habe ich eigentlich noch nicht überwunden ('Endlager'). Andererseits liefert der gleiche Zerfall von Uran und anderen radiaktiven Elementen im Erdkern die Erdwärme, aber des Emdlagerproblem besteht da ja nicht. Das Potential der Erwärme ist ebenfalls unerschöpflich und wird kaum genutzt.


    Also mit 200 Milliarden USD in den nächsten 20 - 30 Jahren (wie Bobelle erwähnt) könnte man manche Tiefbohrung rund um den Globus abteufen! (eine oder zwei gute Diamanten-Minen gehören also auch ins diversifizierte Rohstoff-Portfeuille... Mensch, hab ich noch Liqiudität übrig :rolleyes: )


    Es fehlt natürlich zur Hauptsache an manchen Orten am 'politischen Willen'. Würde man konsequent fossile Brennstoffe auschliesslich unter den Bedingungen der Wärme/Kraft-Koppelung verbrennen, wäre für den Globus schon ein Riesenfuder Holz geführt! Aber fast nichts geschieht, absolutes Mauerblümchen. Wenn wir heizen, verschwenden wir die kinetische Energie heisser Gase, wenn wir Auto fahren, verschwenden wir die thermische Energie der fossilen Brennstoffe.


    Wenn eine 'Alternativenergie' (alternativ zu fossilen Brennstoffen) der Atomkraft auf der Erdoberfläche den Rang ablaufen könnte, dann wäre es die Atomkraft aus dem Erdinnern, die noch für hunderttausende von Jahren reicht!


    Gruss,
    Lucky

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    aus 321energy:


    In terms of direct deaths per terawatt produced since 1972, Coal killed 342, Hydro 883 and natural gas 85, but only 8 fatalities were recorded per terawatt of nuclear power.(1) In fact, this statistic vastly underestimates the relative hazards of fossil fuels as the indirect deaths from pollution caused by Coal powered stations worldwide is estimated at over 5 million per year.


    A 1000 MW(e) coal plant, depending on sulphur content, sends annually millions of tons of Carbon dioxide, 44 000 tonnes of sulphur oxides and 22 000 tonnes of nitrous oxides into the atmosphere causing acid rain and poor human health. Additionally, there are 320 000 tonnes of ash containing 400 tonnes of heavy metals for which abatement procedures themselves produce as much as 500 000 additional tonnes of solid waste that must be disposed of.


    Da kann man fast nur sagen, sofort auf Atom und Erdwärme umsteigen! Oder muss man Russel zitieren (glaube keiner Statistik...)?


    Lucky

    • Offizieller Beitrag

    Naja,Statistiken,Lucky ;).


    Da hatte Russell wohl den Churchill zitiert.
    Dennoch beeindruckende Zahlen.
    Aber die Kohleindustrie hält mit immer neueren Abgastechniken dagegen.


    Auch ohne diese Argumente haben die div.Energien ihre Berechtigung.


    Grüsse
    Edel Man


    "Die Märkte haben nie unrecht, die Menschen oft." Jesse Livermore, 20.Jh.

    "Die Demokratie ist das Paradies der Schreier und Schwätzer, Phraseure, Schmeichler und Schmarotzer, die jedem sachlichen Talent weit mehr den Weg verlegen, als dies in einer anderen Verfassungsform vorkommt." E.von Hartmann

    Dieser Beitrag ist eine persönliche Meinung gem. Art.5 Abs.1 GG und Urteil des BVG 1 BvR 1384/16

  • REM zeigt endlich wieder mal Leben! Heute unter hohem Volumen +21%


    Rare Earth Metals Corp Reports Acquisition of Cu-Zn VMS Property, Snow Lake, Manitoba
    Wednesday March 15, 11:42 am ET


    VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA--(CCNMatthews - March 15, 2006) - Rare Earth Metals Corp, (TSX VENTURE:REM - News), (the "Company") is pleased to announce the acquisition of its second Copper-Zinc VMS property option in the Snow Lake area of Manitoba, Canada. The Sail Lake property, covering an area of 18.88 square kilometres, hosts a recently recognized alteration zone typical of VMS deposits, which has coincident ground and airborne geophysical anomalies. This area of the property will be the initial focus of exploration by the Company.


    The Sail Lake property is situated approximately 30 km from the mining community of Snow Lake, Manitoba within the Flin Flon-Snow Lake Greenstone Belt. This Greenstone Belt is one of the largest Proterozoic volcanic hosted massive sulphide (VMS) districts in the world and has produced over 160 million tonnes of copper-zinc ore from 24 deposits. The deposits of the belt average grades of approximately 2.5% copper and 4.5% zinc and are known for their significant gold and silver credits.


    The Company's new focus on VMS exploration is being led by Dr George Gale, VP Exploration. Dr Gale has over thirty years experience in evaluating areas in Manitoba with potential to host VMS deposits. As former head of the Mineral Deposits Section of the Manitoba Geologic Survey, Dr Gale led the effort to have most of the known base and precious metal deposits in the province investigated in detail.


    The Sail Lake property is an advanced exploration project with several historic data sets including drilling information available to the Company through government assessment files. The information from the previous programs enables Company geologists to focus on specific target areas. Exploration programs for massive sulphides were conducted on the property in 1957 by Selco and in 1967 by HBED. Both of these companies drilled several short holes on separate electromagnetic conductors, but most of the 10 conductors identified on the property remain untested. In 1987, mapping by ESSO Minerals Canada located felsic volcanic rocks, in the eastern part of the current claims. Felsic volcanic rocks are intimately associated with VMS deposits of the belt.


    Company geologists are also encouraged by the number of mineralized occurrences on the property including gold mineralization. The Sail Lake Property was examined for precious metals in the 1920's and gold values of up to 31 g/t were obtained in grab samples. In 1995 TVX undertook a gold exploration program and drilled six holes on various gold-bearing stockwork occurrences. They identified a number of oxide and sulphide iron formations and undertook geochemical orientation studies that identified a number of untested anomalies.


    The work by TVX also documented a number of occurrences of chalcopyrite and sphalerite in garnet-anthophyllite rock that is depleted in Sodium. This type of rock is typically found in zones of metamorphosed alteration beneath massive sulphide ore deposits in the Flin Flon-Snow Lake mining camp. Banded sulphides with copper and zinc occur in a shallow trench adjacent to this zone of alteration. This zone of altered rock has not been drilled and occurs below a known ground electromagnetic conductor and in the vicinity of a conductor identified by an Anglo-American SPECTRUM survey of the area. Another occurrence on the property has minor (less than 2%) chalcopyrite in altered rhyolite in an area of altered basalt.


    The Sail Lake property occurs in the exposed portion of the greenstone belt and north of the Company's land holdings in the area targeting the southern part of this prolific belt, which is covered with a thin layer of flat-lying limestone. The limestone covered area is referred to as the sub-Paleozoic portion of the belt and it is considered one of best areas in Canada to explore for new VMS deposits.


    The Sail Lake property was acquired by optioning the ARSE 1 claim from Ken de Graff and staking 7 additional claims surrounding the core claim covering a total of 18.88 square kilometres. The Letter of Intent outlines terms for an option agreement whereby the optionee (REM) will earn an 80% ownership in the claims through fulfillment of a schedule of property payments totaling $32,500 and expenditures of $750,000 over a 5 year period. The Company may acquire the remaining 20% to hold a 100% ownership in the property for a further payment of $1,000,000. The property is subject to a 3% NSR which may be purchased down to a 1.5% NSR for $1.5 million. Rare Earth Metals Corp has acquired, through staking and property option agreements, a large strategic land package covering areas interpreted to host favourable geology for VMS copper-zinc deposit formation.


    The Company plans to undertake detailed geological mapping and geochemical surveys in the areas of known altered rocks and in the vicinity of all known geophysical conductors during the early part of the summer. Compilation of all available historic data is underway. It is anticipated that a drill program will be undertaken during late summer or early autumn.


    http://biz.yahoo.com/ccn/060315/200603150315915001.html?.v=1


    Grüße

  • Ein kleiner Hupfer von der unteren Begrenzung der Trading Range. Werden sehen wie es weitergeht.


    Dr. Gale dürfte hier zusätzlich zu Reed Lake eine weitere Spielwiese erhalten.


    Was das Gebiet wirklich wert ist, wird man wohl erst im Herbst oder Winter wissen.


    Viele Grüsse,
    Harpo

    • Offizieller Beitrag

    Hallo bobelle


    Bin ja nicht dabei X(
    Sieht nach Fahnenstange aus.


    Setz doch einfach ein Stop!
    Dann hältst Du beide Seiten offen......


    Grüsse


    "Die Märkte haben nie unrecht, die Menschen oft." Jesse Livermore, 20.Jh.

    "Die Demokratie ist das Paradies der Schreier und Schwätzer, Phraseure, Schmeichler und Schmarotzer, die jedem sachlichen Talent weit mehr den Weg verlegen, als dies in einer anderen Verfassungsform vorkommt." E.von Hartmann

    Dieser Beitrag ist eine persönliche Meinung gem. Art.5 Abs.1 GG und Urteil des BVG 1 BvR 1384/16

  • Uranium to Head North of $500/Pound?


    By James Finch


    Legendary stock picker James Dines recently compared uranium stocks to the high-flying net stocks of the halcyon days of the Internet expansion era. While the much-hyped and fleeting Y2K crisis never materialized, the U.S. energy crisis for highly sought uranium has been developing for more than twenty years. Still early in the current bullish uranium cycle, investors are scoring triple-digit returns on what some are calling a ‘renaissance in nuclear energy.’


    Just as investors caught the curve of a new paradigm in communications and commerce with Internet stocks, many early birds have already begun investing in the nuclear energy story. The nuclear story pitch is simple: How do you accommodate a massive rush for electrical power demand while faced with the dire threat of carbon dioxide emissions and its direct impact on global warming? The growing consensus is that fission-based nuclear power may become the significant stop-gap energy alternative for this century and possibly until reliable technologies can effectively provide the means for renewable-sourced energy.


    Nearly 2 billion people across the planet have no electricity. The World Nuclear Association (WNA) believes nuclear energy could reduce the fossil fuel burden of generating the new demand for electricity. The WNA forecasts a 40-percent jump in worldwide electricity demand over the next five years. The world’s most populated countries, China and India, are in the process of creating the largest energy-consuming class in the history of earth. Both plan aggressive nuclear energy expansion programs. Dozens of lesser developed countries, from Turkey and Indonesia to Vietnam and Venezuela, have announced their eagerness to pursue a civilian nuclear policy to benefit power needs for their burgeoning middle classes.


    In a nutshell, global utilities are going to need uranium to help feed the increasing number of nuclear power plants proposed over the next twenty years. Herein lays the crisis: the world has been living off rapidly dwindling inventories since the last uranium up cycle. Uranium is now in shorter available supply for civilian energy use than ever before. Over the next decade, as demand continues to outstrip supply, analysts are predicting utilities will snap up known uranium inventories sending spot uranium prices to record highs. During this launch phase, investors have taken notice, chasing up the stock prices of many uranium producers and exploration companies.


    Uranium Prices May Reach “Unbelievable Highs”


    Toronto-based Sprott Asset Management research analyst, Kevin Bambrough, told STOCKINTERVIEW.COM, “There is a good possibility of a supply crunch that could drive uranium prices to unbelievable highs.” Various analysts predict price targets for spot uranium, in the near-term, above $40. Canadian Augen Capital Corp’s managing director David Mason speculated, “$100 (US) a pound is within reason within the next year or two.” Sydney-based Resource Capital Research is half as generous, forecasting $50/pound by 2007, explaining another 40 percent jump in spot uranium prices will be “driven by end users in the power generation market which is urgently trying to secure supply into the future.”


    How high could spot uranium prices run? Kevin Bambrough made a hypothetical case for uranium trading north of $500. “It’s a ridiculous price,” Bambrough confided. “It’s hard to speculate if this is even going to happen.” While he admits that price would not be sustainable, Bambrough makes an interesting point about the concerns facing utility companies, charged with providing us with our electricity. In his futuristic scenario, Bambrough speculated, “There’s a chance that some facilities will have to choose shutting down their nuclear plants (if they can not obtain uranium to fuel the facility).” On that basis, Bambrough calculated the operating costs of a nuclear facility versus the operating cost of a competing fuel. In his conjectural model, Bambrough used natural gas priced at $5.


    Bambrough explained, “Assuming that the coal-fired plant’s operating capacity, before you would basically shut down a nuclear facility, you would be comparing it to what you would have to bring on, which would be natural gas. If there is a shortage there (with natural gas), what price would it take before I am willing to shut down my nuclear facility? If you were to shut off the nuclear capacity, and fire up more gas to replace it, it would send gas prices through the stratosphere.” And that doesn’t factor in the cost of shutting down a nuclear facility, itself an exorbitant process. The analyst said he reached his calculation of “north of $500/pound” for spot uranium, under an extraordinary emergency supply crunch, by answering this question: “How much would people pay before they shut it (a nuclear plant) down if there is a shortage of uranium?”


    Bambrough’s point illustrates that, unlike coal or natural gas, the cost of uranium in the nuclear fuel cycle is minimal. Thus, uranium is subject to an ever greater price rise without the blowback of consumer panic found in rising fossil fuel prices. Uranium prices might have to approach the level of Bambrough’s hypothetical forecast before even registering concern on an ordinary consumer’s radar.


    Despite the recent parabolic rise in spot uranium prices, Bambrough doesn’t foresee the uranium frenzy peaking until the years 2013-2015. What will happen then? “There’s a good chance that the HEU agreement won’t be renewed,” said Bambrough. “Russia may not be selling their uranium. The Russians may want to hold onto what they have.” And if they do sell, they may not sell to the U.S. In 2004, U.S. utilities imported more than 80 percent of their uranium supplies from foreign sources. “It could be that the Russians are interested in trying to build nuclear plants for other countries and be in that business,” he suggested. “That may go hand in hand with ‘we’re going to build you the facility and we can guarantee you supply.’ And Russia would be using the balance of that uranium for their domestic needs.” Bambrough also cited the problem of mines expiring in the face of a potential new demand.


    He concluded, “There are time lags to bring new production on versus what needs to be replaced in that 2013 period.” The International Atomic Energy Agency forecast nuclear electrical generating capacity to soar by more than 40 percent by the year 2030, which may further drive demand for tight uranium resources, especially during the period of Bambrough’s forecasted period.


    Historical cycles support spot prices higher than $40/pound, a level above where uranium may hover for several years. The current cycle of rising uranium prices closely parallels the leap which occurred between February 1975 and April 1976. Spot uranium prices soared from $16 to $40/pound during that 15-month period. During the 1970s cycle, uranium steadily rose from $6.75/pound in November 1973, peaking in July 1978 at $43.40/pound. Uranium held above $40/pound for nearly four years from April 1976 through February 1980. In this cycle, uranium prices bottomed at $6.40 in January 2001, creeping higher into 2004. Since late last year, spot uranium prices soared with the same momentum seen thirty years ago. If history repeats itself, spot uranium prices should trade above $40/pound this year, and stay above that level until the end of this decade or perhaps for a longer stretch.


    The key yardstick in determining how much higher uranium prices will climb is by keeping track of the number of new nuclear facilities being constructed or proposed. Estimates vary wildly, from as few as thirty by 2020 to more than 150 before 2050. “A few years ago, when we first started investing in uranium,” Bambrough explained. “There were very few plants being proposed. The numbers have doubled for proposed facilities. And for every one you hear about, there’s a lot more being planned.” That puts uranium miners into an enviable position. Bambrough added that utilities have to secure their fuel supply for up to six years out, once they decide to build a nuclear facility. “The fact is the supply is just not there,” warned Bambrough.


    According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, “Cumulative unfilled uranium requirements for U.S. civilian nuclear reactors for 2005 through 2014 were reported to be 365 million pounds U3O8e. The quantity of maximum deliveries of uranium for the same period under existing purchase contracts totaled 181 million pounds.” Nearly 67 percent of the maximum anticipated market requirements for uranium lack a contract. Over the next decade, U.S. utilities will need to newly purchase more than 36 million pounds of uranium oxide each year, on average, in order to keep their nuclear power plants running. According to the Department of Energy website, contracted purchases from all suppliers precipitously falls in 2007 below 40 million pounds. By 2008, the amount of contracted uranium sinks below 20 million pounds.


    In short, U.S. utilities may soon be scrambling for uranium inventory to fuel their nuclear reactors, or face the “ridiculous price(s)” research analyst Kevin Bambrough warned about. An excerpt from The International Atomic Energy Agency’s booklet, Analysis of Uranium Supply to 2050, bears out Bambrough’s thesis, “As we look to the future, presently known resources fall short of demand.” The deficit between newly mined uranium and reactor demand has averaged about 40 million pounds annually over the past decade, cannibalizing existing inventories. As we begin 2006, the supply/demand imbalance has reached a critical phase.


    Where Will the Uranium Come From?


    In his September 2004 presentation to the World Nuclear Association, Thomas L. Neff of MIT’s Center for International Studies, stated, “The net result of nearly twenty years of inventory liquidation is that existing higher-cost suppliers were driven out of business, new mines were discovered from starting, and exploration was neglected.” Neff warned in his conclusion, “The problem is the one to two decades that will be needed to expand (production) capacity and build the flow of nuclear fuel that meet the expanding requirements horizon.”


    The 1970s price spike in uranium was limited because existing uranium mines were quickly ramped up to supply utilities with fuel. Neff noted, “This is not the case today and a longer period of high prices could prevail.” In Neff’s analysis, uranium prices would have risen well above $100/pound in the mid 1970s, using constant 2004 US$. On that basis, Bambrough’s hypothetical forecast above $500/pound may be not too far out of reach. Neff summarized why the problem has reached a critical stage, “We are currently facing the consequences of what may be the largest sustained divergence between expectations and reality in the 60 year history of uranium.”


    Kevin Bambrough offered some slight relief for the uranium inventory problem, “There are a number of mines coming on, and there are talks of expansion.” He gave Australia’s Olympic Dam as one example, and added, “There’s lots of talk about big production coming on in Kazakhstan, but I’ve also heard reports saying that’s very optimistic.” The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is less sanguine, “Lead times to bring major projects into operation are typically between eight and ten years from discovery to start of production. To this total, five or more years must be added for exploration and discovery.” The IAEA doesn’t foresee relief until 2015 to 2020.


    For the time being, U.S. utilities are forced to bide their time while they continue to rely mainly upon newly mined uranium imported from Canada or Australia. Once the world’s largest uranium producer, the estimated recoverable reserves in the United States now ranks but eighth in the world with four percent of known global reserves. Those 125,000 tonnes of uranium would supply 250 million pounds of uranium, far less than the unfilled maximum requirement for U.S. utilities over the next decade. The majority of domestically mined uranium now comes mainly from Wyoming, Texas and Nebraska. Permitting operations are progressing in New Mexico, once the country’s largest producer of uranium, which may become a significant uranium supplier later this decade.


    “For people who want to bring on new (nuclear) facilities and contract for it, it’s very difficult to do that,” said Bambrough. “You have to go to mines that are not even there yet in order to try and contract supply.” In this light, it appears the greatest opportunity will appear with the junior uranium companies, which obtained known uranium resources during the last down cycle, and whose operators abandoned such properties because of low prices. As Neff warned in his presentation, “Uranium prices have recently reversed a twenty year decline, apparently surprising many buyers and sellers.” Buyers will be combing the same company lists investors scan. Just as investors will be racing to find the best uranium juniors for investment purposes, utility buyers and uranium traders will be scrambling to identify which company could provide them with a long-term uranium supply.


    How Can Investors Profit?


    Bambrough recalled compiling a worldwide list, in 2003, of a mere 25 companies involving in uranium mining and exploration. “I cut the list down to around ten that looked to be promising,” said Bambrough. “I’d say that today there are still less than 30 uranium companies that present a good reward-to-risk ratio considering the massive move the sector has made.” Depending upon whose list you believe, the number of companies now mining or exploring for uranium stretches to about 200. The majority trade on either the Canadian or Australian stock exchanges.


    So how do you separate the potential winners from the also-ran’s? “People in the industry sort of know who’s real and who’s not,” said Bambrough. “I think a lot of the pure exploration companies are more likely to fall on tough times.” Bambrough cautioned, “I think there will be a real separation between the have’s and the have-not’s, those who actually have uranium and economic deposits. A lot of exploration companies are more likely to fall on tough times. Those are the ones that will get hurt because they don’t have anything to fall back upon. They have to go to market to keep raising money to do the expensive drilling that needs to be done. It costs so much.” Miller added, “It will take exploration funds, good geology, and some luck to find new uranium deposits in these frontier areas. The success rate of each individual prospect will be far less than 1 in 100.”


    What sort of companies has Sprott Asset Management invested in? Bambrough responded, “We have preferred to invest in companies that have acquired properties that were once owned and were actively being worked by majors at the end of the 70’s bull market.” He added, “The cost of uranium exploration is so large there is great value built into many of these properties. Specifically, millions of dollars worth of drilling work and data have been collected on some properties. In some cases, mining shafts have been built that only require rehabilitation at a fraction of the cost of starting fresh with a green fields project.” Another example of what he does and doesn’t like, “The guys that picked up stuff in the last year, when they saw the uranium boom, they just said, ‘I’m going to go grab some land.’ I have greater confidence in the guys that have been there for a longer period of time, bought things when they were being thrown away at the lows, and waiting for the uranium price to rise.”


    Bambrough shared a few of his favorite uranium stocks. “Of the companies that we own, we own a larger percentage of Strathmore Minerals (TSX: STM; Other OTC: STHJF) than almost any other company,” said Bambrough. “We think they’ve got some great properties. They were guys who got into the game very early, and who have skills as they do with David Miller (president and chief operating officer of Strathmore Minerals) in understanding the uranium business. And they have a very large amount of databases, as does Energy Metals Corporation, which is extremely valuable in understanding the properties.” Both Strathmore Minerals and Energy Metals have properties in New Mexico and Wyoming. “I think the future for New Mexico is quite good,” Bambrough noted, “as well as ISLs in Texas and Wyoming.” Said Strathmore’s president, David Miller, “Strathmore is the only company to open an office up in New Mexico dedicated to bringing properties into production. The office is staffed by two veteran uranium men, John Dejoia, VP of Technical Services and Juan Velazquez, VP of Environmental and Government Affairs. They have a number of subcontractors doing various required work to bring projects forward to obtain permits to mine.”


    Another Sprott Asset Management favorite is Tournigan Gold Corp (TSX: TVC). “You look at a past producing region,” Bambrough pointed out. “They went and got old mines.” Tournigan recently drilled the historic Jahodna uranium resource in Slovakia, once drilled by the Russians. The company also holds uranium properties in Wyoming and recently acquired uranium properties in South Dakota. He also likes Western Prospector (TSX: WNP), saying, “Western Prospector has gone through areas where in some cases, there are shafts there that were dug by the Russians. A lot of work was previously done.” Others rounding out Bambrough’s preferred list of juniors include Paladin Resources (TSE: PDN) and Aflease, now trading as SXR Uranium One (TSE: SXR). “We also have a bit of investment in the Labrador area, and very small, mainly in Altius (TSX: ALS),” added Bambrough. “It’s something we’re watching. We think it’s a promising area.”

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